Amahirwe yo kwiteza imbere

Muri 2012, Ubushinwa bwiziritse bwinjiye mugihe cy "iterambere rya mikoro".Nubwo iterambere ryinganda ryadindije umwaka wose, mugihe giciriritse nigihe kirekire, icyifuzo cyo kwizirika mubushinwa kiracyari mubyiciro byihuse.Biteganijwe ko umusaruro no kugurisha byihuta bizagera kuri toni miliyoni 7.2-7.5 muri 2013. Muri iki gihe cy "iterambere rya mikoro", inganda zihuta mu Bushinwa zizakomeza guhura n’ingutu n’ingutu, ariko icyarimwe, nacyo cyihutisha kuvugurura inganda no kubaho kwizima, bifasha mukuzamura inganda, guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, kunoza uburyo bwiterambere, no gutuma ibigo byita cyane kubushobozi bwabo bwo guhanga udushya no guhangana kurwego rwibanze.Kugeza ubu, kubaka ubukungu bw’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa byinjira mu cyiciro gishya cy’iterambere.Inganda zateye imbere zihagarariwe nindege nini, ibikoresho binini bitanga ingufu, imodoka, gari ya moshi yihuta, amato manini hamwe nibikoresho byinshi byuzuye nabyo bizinjira mubyerekezo byingenzi byiterambere.Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa ryimbaraga zikomeye zifata vuba vuba.Kugirango tuzamure urwego rwa tekiniki rwibicuruzwa, inganda zihuta zigomba gukora "guhindura micro" kuva kunoza ibikoresho nikoranabuhanga.Haba muburyo butandukanye, ubwoko cyangwa ibintu byakoreshejwe, bigomba gutera imbere muburyo butandukanye.Muri icyo gihe, bitewe n'izamuka ry'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo, kwiyongera kw'ibiciro by'abantu n'ibikoresho, kongera agaciro k'amafaranga, ingorane zo gutera inkunga imiyoboro n'ibindi bintu bibi, hamwe n'isoko ridakomeye ryo mu gihugu no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ndetse no gutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi kwizirika, igiciro cyo gufunga ntikizamuka ahubwo kigabanuka.Hamwe no kugabanuka kwinyungu, ibigo bigomba kubaho "inyungu nto".Kugeza ubu, inganda zihuta cyane mu Bushinwa zirahura n’ivugururwa n’impinduka, ubushobozi buke bukomeje kugabanuka no kugabanuka kw’ibicuruzwa byihuta, byongera ingufu zo kubaho kwa bimwe mu bigo.Ukuboza 2013, Ubuyapani bwohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga byihuta ni toni 31678, umwaka ku mwaka byiyongera 19% naho ukwezi ku kwezi kwiyongera 6%;Igicuruzwa cyoherezwa mu mahanga cyari 27363284000 yen, cyiyongereyeho 25.2% umwaka ushize na 7.8% ukwezi.Intego nyamukuru zoherezwa mu Buyapani mu Kuboza ni umugabane w’Ubushinwa, Amerika na Tayilande.Kubera iyo mpamvu, mu Buyapani ibicuruzwa byihuta byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 3,9% bigera kuri toni 352323 muri 2013, naho ibyoherezwa mu mahanga nabyo byiyongereyeho 10.7% bigera kuri miliyari 298.285.Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byageze ku iterambere ryiza mu myaka ibiri ikurikiranye.Mu bwoko bwa feri, usibye imigozi (cyane cyane imigozi mito), amafaranga yoherezwa mubindi bikoresho byose ararenze ayo muri 2012. Muri byo, ubwoko hamwe nubwiyongere bukabije bw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ni “ibyuma bitagira umwanda” , hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 33.9% kugeza kuri toni 1950 naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongera kuri 19.9% ​​bigera kuri miliyari 2.97.Mu byoherezwa mu mahanga byihuse, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga “ibindi byuma” bifite uburemere buremereye byiyongereyeho 3,6% bigera kuri toni 20665, naho ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 14.4% bigera kuri miliyari 135.846 yen.Icya kabiri, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga “ibindi byuma” byiyongereyeho 7.8% bigera kuri toni 84514, naho ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 10.5% bigera kuri miliyari 66.765.Duhereye ku mibare y’ubucuruzi bw’imigenzo minini, Nagoya yohereje toni 125000, bingana na 34.7% by’ibicuruzwa byinjira mu Buyapani byihuta, yegukana igikombe cya shampiyona mu myaka 19 ikurikiranye.Ugereranije na 2012, ubwinshi bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa muri Nagoya na Osaka byose byageze ku iterambere ryiza, naho Tokiyo, Yokohama, Kobe no kugabana imiryango byose byageze ku iterambere ribi.